What does torque do to a motorcycle? What is better torque or speed? Does torque increase speed? How important is correct torque? What is better, BHP or torque? How much torque is in 1 HP? This content will simply reveal and explain the torque of a motorcycle. Find appropriate example to understand torque easily and know the importance of it.
What is Torque in Bike?
“Torque is the measurement of force that causes something to rotate around a point.” Simply, Torque is the twisting force of a bike. It’s the engine’s capability to twist. You apply torque by applying a unit of force to a lever. In other words, torque is the amount of force (or twist) available at the wheels to move the motorcycle or the vehicle forward. Based on the specification, an engine will have a specific figure of torque at a chosen RPM. When a high figure of torque comes at a higher RPM, it ensures high power with higher torque deliverability. Beginning at the engine, torque surpasses the gear system. Then it goes past the shaft and eventually to the tire to transform into force.
What is a Simple Way to Explain Torque?
We will explain torque in an easier way with an example. Suppose you will have to tighten a nut. Where would you apply pressure to tighten it? The basic science reveals you must apply pressure on the end of the wrench. It will help you gain stability. Do not pressurize in the middle. When you’re tightening with the wrench, it gives you more twisting power. That twisting power is the torque indeed.
What is nm Torque in Bikes?
The Equation of Torque is:
Torque = Force x Distance
To obtain torque, one needs to multiply force and distance. This provides leverage. NM refers to Newton Meter. According to the SI method, Newton is the unit of force, while the meter is the unit of distance. 1 Newton-Metre depicts when 1 Newton force is applied with 1 meter of leverage. Torque is measured at the crankshaft which is a component of the engine. Another measuring unit is pound-feet. One lb-ft refers to when a 1-pound force acts at a distance of 1 foot from a pivot point.
Is Higher Torque More Powerful?
Higher torque allows the bike to have greater loads. On the contrary, when the bike functions at a lower torque, it will easily obtain a greater speed. It also helps the bike to accelerate better. An engine that makes more torque tends to generate more power.
What is a Good Torque for a Bike?
If your motorcycle has 150 horsepower and 15 Newton meters of torque, it will provide you with a faster acceleration and you can obtain higher speed easily. But when the horsepower decreases to 105 and torque upgrades to 150 Newton meters, your bike will act fine under heavy loads. Royal Enfield’s all 4 versions in BD come with a max torque of 27 NM. Suzuki Gixxer SF 250 or Gixxer 250 offers 22.2 NM while Yamaha R15M or R15 V4 generates 14.2 NM.
Difference between Torque and Horsepower
| Torque | Horsepower |
| The force required for rotational motion. Or, it is the strength of the engine of the bike. | It is the power available to the bike’s engine. Determines how fine the motorcycle could execute its engine’s power. |
| Enables to load the bike heavier and still performs well. | Determines the motorcycle’s top speed and acceleration. |
| Torque = Force * Vertical distance. | Brake Horsepower = Torque * RPM |
| Expressed in Newton-meters (Nm) or foot-pounds (ft-lb). | Expressed in Kilowatts (kW) or brake horsepower (bhp). |
| Indicates load-bearing capability. | Indicates the bike’s speed. |
| More torque will let you take something to a further distance. | More power will help you hit something faster. |
